Comedians play a complicated role in modern culture. They get up on public stages to talk about nothing in particular, with no expertise. They go out of their way to put their flaws, failures, and shabbiness on display. They break social taboos and orchestrate their own persecution. And through it all, they seem to be touched with a kind of spiritual charisma. Sometimes they seem like prophets, speaking truths that no one else would dare. Sometimes they seem like children, wide-eyed and innocent. We can't stop listening to what they have to say.
In God's Fools, Jason Crawford tells the stories of these strange figures. He ranges over a motley crew of modern comedians, from the pioneers of early cinema to the provocateurs of contemporary stand-up. But he also follows the story of the comedian further back, into a surprising history of holy fools, wild prophets, and mischief-making saints. In his account, comic performers from Charlie Chaplin to the present mingle with older figures like Francis of Assisi, Symeon the Fool, the laughing martyrs Perpetua, Lawrence, and Akiva, and the weird hermit Thecla of Iconium. As he uncovers the through-lines that connect these ancient lives to the world of modern comedy, Crawford asks how comedians still fashion themselves as prophetic and sacred characters. He explores the things comedy shares with sacred experience: how jokes are like prophecies, and how comic resolutions are like apocalyptic visions. And he finds new ways of understanding the power of comedy in our own moment.




“It is all too easy to forget the deeply subversive dimension of revelation. In this brilliantly original book, Jason Crawford helps us read Christian scripture and tradition through the lens of comic absurdity, linking Francis of Assisi with Lenny Bruce, Perpetua of Carthage with Richard Pryor. A really engaging, accessible, fresh and challenging study.”
Rowan Williams, 104th Archbishop of Canterbury


“What does Richard Pryor have in common with Francis of Assisi, or Issa Rae with William Shakespeare? In this extraordinary book, Jason Crawford illumines the origins and ends of modern comedy by staging an unlikely and often poignant conversation. Crawford’s deft storytelling exposes the suffering, the hope, and the religious longings that animate modern comedy, even as he remains attentive to the comedic structure of so many religious performances and stories. God’s Fools is both moving and deeply insightful, a must-read for scholars of literature or religion—and anyone who likes to laugh.”
Natalie Carnes, author of Image and Presence and Motherhood: A Confession


“In this fascinating and deeply humane book, Jason Crawford reimagines the history of laughter. Moving from saints and hermits to stand-up stages and silent films, he shares the ancient legacy of comedy rooted in vulnerability, mischief, and hope. God’s fools are the ones who refuse to grow numb in the face of the world's injustice and banality, but stumble, rage, joke, and dance their way toward grace. Irreverent, scholarly, and unexpectedly moving, this is a reminder that laughter can be a form of revelation, and that comedy speaks to the heart of what it means to be human.”
Andrew McConnell Stott, author of The Pantomime Life of Joseph Grimaldi: Laughter, Madness and the Story of Britain’s Greatest Comedian